Six Thinking Hats
Topic: Should we launch an Enterprise product line (To B business)?
Date: 2026-08-30
Facilitator: Director of Product · Ms. Wang
Participants: Product team, Sales team, Tech team, Finance team
Blue Hat — Management & Control
Responsible for organizing the thinking process, defining the problem, setting the agenda, and summarizing conclusions.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Thinking Goal | Discuss whether the company should launch an Enterprise product line (To B business) in Q4, and reach a preliminary decision |
| Agenda | 1. White Hat: Facts and data gathering 2. Red Hat: Intuition and feelings 3. Black Hat: Risks and challenges 4. Yellow Hat: Value and opportunities 5. Green Hat: Creative ideas and alternatives 6. Blue Hat: Summary and decision |
| Sequence Used | White → Red → Black → Yellow → Green → Blue |
| Time Allocation | Total 90 minutes, 15 minutes per hat |
White Hat — Facts & Information
Focus only on objective facts, data, and information — no subjective judgment.
| Category | Known Info | Unknown Info | How to Obtain |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data/Facts | Current To C MAU 500K, pay rate 5%, ARPU ¥29/month | How large is the enterprise market? | Find industry reports + sales research |
| Context | 200+ enterprises already use our personal edition (group purchases) | What are these enterprises' real needs? | User interviews + sales feedback |
| Key Numbers | To C annual revenue ~¥30M, growth slowed to 20% | What's the To B average deal size and CAC? | Benchmark competitors + estimation |
Information gap checklist:
- Domestic mid-large enterprise count and SaaS penetration rate
- Competitor Enterprise edition pricing and revenue data
- Needs survey data from our existing enterprise users
- To B sales team setup cost and timeline
- How much development work is technically required for the Enterprise edition
Red Hat — Emotions & Intuition
Express emotions, intuition, and gut feelings directly — no need for reasons or explanations.
Intuitive feelings:
- Product Manager Alex: Feels like an opportunity, but I'm not sure — don't know how deep the water is
- Sales Director Olivia: My gut says we should do it — several clients have already asked about it
- Tech Lead Ryan: My intuition says the risk is huge; To B customization demands will drown the team
- Finance Sophia: Intuitively, To B collections are slow, cash flow pressure will be significant
Emotional reactions:
| Emotion | Level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Like / Agree | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Sales team is most enthusiastic, sees new revenue growth |
| Concern / Unease | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Tech and finance teams have more concerns, worry about customization and cash flow |
| Excitement / Anticipation | ⭐⭐⭐ | Some anticipation, but mostly cautious optimism |
Intuitive judgment:
Does this plan feel like it will succeed at first glance? Why?
- Overall feeling is "opportunity exists but risk is non-trivial"; the key is whether we can control the scope of customization
- Sales team's intuition is most optimistic, tech team most pessimistic — this divergence is itself a signal
Black Hat — Caution & Risk
Critical thinking, identify risks, flaws, and potential problems.
Potential risks:
- Customization quagmire: Every enterprise client wants custom features — the dev team gets dragged down, and the product loses standardization
- Long sales cycles: To B sales cycles are 3-6 months, large upfront investment, slow collections, big cash flow pressure
- Team capability mismatch: We've always done To C, lack To B sales, customer success, and solution experience
Possible issues:
| Issue | Impact Level | Likelihood | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Customization demands spiral out of control | 🔴 High | 🔴 High | Strictly define standard feature scope; custom work goes project-based with separate pricing |
| Sales cycle too long, cash flow tight | 🟡 Medium | 🟡 Medium | Start with small customers first, shorten sales cycles, accumulate cases gradually |
| Team capability gaps, lots of mistakes | 🟡 Medium | 🔴 High | Hire a lead with To B experience to onboard the team quickly |
| Diversion of energy from To C business | 🟡 Medium | 🟡 Medium | Set up a separate To B team, evaluated independently from To C |
Worst-case scenario:
- Invest 20 people for a year, sign a few small clients, revenue doesn't cover costs, team morale suffers, project gets cut, and it also delayed To C business progress
Yellow Hat — Positivity & Value
Optimistic thinking, focus on benefits, value, and feasibility.
Core values:
- Second growth curve: To C growth is slowing; To B can become a new revenue growth point, opening up larger market space
- Improved risk resistance: To C depends on traffic; To B customers are more stable, don't rely on a single channel, and are more anti-cyclical
- Brand upward movement: Serving enterprise clients improves brand professionalism and industry influence, which in turn helps To C business
Expected returns:
| Return Type | Details | Value Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term returns | Sign 20 enterprise customers in Year 1, revenue ¥2M | 🟡 Medium |
| Long-term returns | Reach ¥20M annual revenue in Year 3, 40% of total revenue | 🔴 High |
| Added value | Brand improvement, stronger risk resistance, expanded team capabilities | 🟡 Medium |
Conditions for success:
- Market demand is real (enterprise customers already proactively inquire)
- Our product is competitive in enterprise scenarios
- Able to find a suitable To B lead
- Company has enough capital to sustain 1-2 years of upfront investment
Green Hat — Creativity & New Ideas
Divergent thinking, propose new plans, new possibilities, alternative paths.
Creative ideas:
| # | Idea Description | Novelty | Feasibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Instead of a "full-featured Enterprise edition", start with a "Team edition" (small-team collaboration scenarios) to reduce complexity | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| 2 | Partner with a channel distributor; they handle sales and customer success, we only handle the product | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| 3 | Select 3 existing enterprise users for deep co-creation first, refine the product before going to market | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
Alternative plans:
- Plan A (Aggressive): Set up an independent To B division, hire 10 people, go all-in on Enterprise edition
- Plan B (Steady): Start with Team edition, convert from existing users, invest 3-5 people to test waters
- Plan C (Conservative): Don't do it for now; focus on To C, reconsider when the timing is more mature
Possible improvements:
- Pricing model: Per-user subscription vs. per-module billing vs. one-time purchase
- Acquisition channels: Website leads vs. channel distribution vs. content marketing vs. offline events
- Delivery model: Pure SaaS standardization vs. light customization vs. full project-based
Blue Hat (Summary) — Conclusions & Actions
Aggregate thinking results from all hats into final conclusions and action plans.
Final conclusion:
- The Enterprise direction has value and can become a second growth curve, but risks are also non-trivial — the biggest risks are the customization quagmire and team capability mismatches
- We don't recommend going all-in from the start; should adopt a "small steps, fast validation" strategy
- Recommend combining Plan B (Steady) + Idea 3 (user co-creation): Start with Team edition, deeply co-create with 3 existing enterprise users
Decision result:
- Approved (Plan A — aggressive)
- Execute with modifications (Plan B — steady + user co-creation)
- Needs further discussion
- Rejected
Action plan:
| Task | Owner | Deadline | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Select 3 deep co-creation partners from existing enterprise users | Product Manager Alex | 2026-09-15 | ⬜ Todo |
| Produce Team edition MVP requirements document | Product team | 2026-09-30 | ⬜ Todo |
| Hire 1 experienced To B Product Manager | HR + Product Director | 2026-10-15 | ⬜ Todo |
| Launch technical pre-research, assess development effort | Tech Lead Ryan | 2026-09-20 | ⬜ Todo |
Next steps:
- Hold the second Six Hats meeting in mid-September for round 2 discussion based on research data and MVP plan
- If all goes well, launch Team edition development in Q4, closed beta launch in Q1
Quick Reference Card
| Hat | Color | Core Function | Typical Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| White Hat | White | Facts & Information | What do we know? What's missing? |
| Red Hat | Red | Emotions & Intuition | What does intuition say? How does it feel? |
| Black Hat | Black | Caution & Risk | Where are the risks? What could go wrong? |
| Yellow Hat | Yellow | Positivity & Value | What are the benefits? Why is it feasible? |
| Green Hat | Green | Creativity & New Ideas | What other possibilities exist? Any better approaches? |
| Blue Hat | Blue | Management & Control | What are we thinking about? What's the next step? |
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